Neuropathy, kapa tšenyo ea methapo, e ka bakabohloko, ho thothomela, ho hloka matla le bofokoli, hangata matsohong kapa maotong. Hangata e amahanngoa le maemo a kanglefu la tsoekere, chemotherapy, kapa kotsiKalafo ea setso e shebane le taolo ea matšoao, empa bopaki bo ntseng bo eketseha bo bontša horeKalafo ea leseli le lefubelu (RLT)e ka fana ka mokhoa oa tlhaho le o sebetsang oa ho tšehetsaho lokisa methapo le ho imolla bohloko.
Kalafo ea Leseli le Lefubelu e Sebetsa Joang bakeng sa Neuropathy
Tšebeliso ea phekolo ea mabone a khubelukhanya e khubelu e tlase le e haufi le infrared(hangata pakeng tsa630–850 nm) ho kenella ka botebo dinama. Maqhubu ana a maqhubu a susumetsatlhahiso ea matla a mitochondrial (ATP), ntlafatsa phallo ea malilefokotsa ho ruruha—tseo kaofela li leng bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba methapo le tsosoloso.
Ka ho ntlafatsametabolism ea seleleho fana ka oksijene, RLT ea thusalokisa methapo e senyehileng, fokotsa khatello ea oxidative, letsosolosa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea methapoka mor'a nako e itseng.
Melemo ea Bohlokoa ea Kalafo ea Leseli le Lefubelu bakeng sa Neuropathy
1. Phomolo ea Bohloko
RLT e thusa ho fokotsa bohloko ba methapo ea kutlo kaho laola lets'oao la methapole ho fokotsa limolek'hule tsa ho ruruha liseleng tse amehileng. Basebelisi ba bangata ba na le phihlelo eaho se chese kapa ho hlohlona hanyanekamora tšebeliso e tsitsitseng.
2. Ntlafatso ea Methapo e Ntlafetseng
Lipatlisiso li bontša hore leseli le lefubelu le haufi le infrared le kaho matlafatsa kholo ea lisele tsa methapo(neurogeneis) lepotlakisa pholisokamora kotsi kapa ho senyeha. Sena se etsa hore e be phekolo e tshepisang e tlatsetsang bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere kapa neuropathy e ka thoko.
3. Phallo e Molemo ea Mali
Methapo e phetseng hantle e itšetlehile ka phallo e nepahetseng ea mali. Kalafo ea leseli le khubelue eketsa tlhahiso ea nitric oxide, ho khothaletsaho ruruha ha methapo ea malileho potoloha ha mali ka har'a potoloho ea mali, e thusang ho isa limatlafatsi le oksijene methapong e senyehileng.
4. Ho Fokotsa ho ruruha le khatello ea maikutlo ea Oxidative
Ho ruruha ho sa foleng ke e 'ngoe ea lintho tse ka sehloohong tse bakang tšenyo ea methapo. RLT e sebetsa maemong a sele hoho fokotsa li-radical tsa mahalalefokotsa khatello ea oxidative, e sireletsang lisele tsa methapo hore li se ke tsa senyeha hape.
5. Kutlo e Ntlafalitsoeng le ho Tsamaea
Tšebeliso e tloaelehileng e ka thusatsosolosa maikutlomatsohong le maotong, e ntlafalatekatekano, tšebelisano-'moho, le boleng ba bophelo ka kakaretso—haholo-holo bakeng sa ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la methapo ea kutlo.
Patlisiso ea Bongaka le Bopaki
Lithuto tse 'maloa tsa kliniki li tšehetsa melemo ea phekolo ea leseli le khubelu bakeng sa neuropathy:
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Phuputso ea 2019 e fumane horebakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la neuropathyba fumaneng kalafo ea leseli le haufi le infrared ba nang le boiphihlelophokotso e kholo ea bohloko le kutloisiso e ntlafetseng ea maoto.
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Phuputso e 'ngoe e phatlalalitsoeng hoPhotomedicine le Opereishene ea Laserho bontšitse seoRLT e ntlafatsa tokiso ea methapo ea kutlole ho fokotsa ho se phutholohe ho bakuli ba nang le likotsi tsa methapo ea kutlo.
Mokhoa oa ho Sebelisa Kalafo ea Leseli le Lefubelu bakeng sa Neuropathy
Bakeng sa tšebeliso ea lapeng kapa ea kliniki,libethe tsa phekolo ea mabone a mafubelu a 'mele oohle or Liphanele tsa LED tse shebiloenge ka sebelisoa libakeng tse amehileng (maoto, maoto, kapa matsoho).
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Nako ea thuto:Metsotso e 10–20 sebakeng ka seng
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Makgetlo:Makgetlo a 3-5 ka beke bakeng sa diphetho tse ntle ka ho fetisisa
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Bolelele ba maqhubu:630–660 nm (e khubelu) le 810–850 nm (e haufi le infrared)